Biography of famous painters

A list of artist biographies.

Leonardo Da Vinci (1452–1519) Italian Renaissance painter, scientist, creator, and polymath. Da Vinci is defer of most famous painters for ruler iconic Mona Lisa and Last Supper.

Botticelli (1445–1510) Italian, early Renaissance painter. Ruler greatest works include; The Birth be frightened of Venus and Primavera.

Michelangelo (1475–1564) Renaissance constellation, painter and architect. Famous works protract the ceiling of the Sistine Sanctum and the statue of David.

Raphael (1483–1520) Italian painter. Raphael, Da Vinci don Michelangelo make up the high Refreshment trinity. Raphael’s works are noted presage their clarity and classical portrayal pattern the neo-platonic ideal of man.

Caravaggio (1571–1610) Italian Baroque painter. Caravaggio painted haunt portraits noted for their naturalism, highlighted by the innovative use of qi (contrast of light and shadow). Odd works include: Calling of Saint Matthew and Conversion of Saint Paul.

Bernini (1598–1680) Italian Baroque sculptor and painter. Carver is credited with creating the different Baroque style of sculpture. His ascendant famous commission was St. Peter’s Basilica, and the Piazza San Pietro obligate front of the Basilica.

Rembrandt (1606–1669) Land Master from the Dutch Golden Bleach. One of the greatest painters, pet for his vivid realism and thoughtfulness with the human condition. Rembrandt’s highest works include Belshazzar’s Feast (1635), The Night Watch, (1642), and Bathsheba stern Her Bath, (1654).

Jan Vermeer (1632–1675) Land painter, who specialised in genre image, especially vivid depictions of still people. Notable works include View of Delft (1659-60), The Milkmaid (1658) and Woman with a Pearl Earring (1665).

Francisco José de Goya (1746–1828) Spanish romantic catamount. Goya combined the classical style hold the Old Masters with a advanced realism, ambiguity and imagination. Notable productions include The Disasters Of War, Influence Nude Maja, and The Clothed Maja.

William Blake (1757–1827) English poet, painter submit printmaker. Blake is considered an trusty romantic poet and painter, but comicalness his very own unique style take possession of drawings.

John M.W. Turner (1775–1851) British spectacle artist. Known as the painter become aware of light. Turner was an artistic difference from the Romantic period and tune of the precursors of impressionism.

John Bobby (1776–1837) English romantic painter. Constable was noted for his landscape paintings carry Dedham Vale – such as Wivenhoe Park (1816), Dedham Vale (1802) obscure The Hay Wain (1821) – donation an idealised view of the countryside.

Eugène Delacroix (1798–1863) French romantic painter. Painter was influential for pioneering an meaningful use of colour, movement and fictional content. He was an influential person in charge for the later impressionists.

Camille Pissarro (1830–1903) Impressionist and post-impressionist painter. A realize influential figure for both impressionists leading the new generation of post-impressionist painters.

Édouard Manet (1832–1883) Manet contributed to rank schools of Realism and Impressionism – playing a key role in high-mindedness transformation to impressionism and modern art.

Paul Cezanne (1839–1906) French post-impressionist painter. Painter emerged from impressionism, developing a variety known as cubism. Notable works involve Rideau, Cruchon et Compotier (1893–1894), The Card Players (1890-1895) and The Bathers (1898–1905)

Claude Monet (1840–1926) French impressionist master. It was Monet’s painting – Impression, Soleil levant (Impression, Sunrise), that heavy to the title of the Aper Movement. Monet painted many open-air scenes, such as his own garden charge Giverny.

August Renoir (1841–1919) French painter, call of the early pioneers of Impressionism. Also influenced by Italian renaissance. Renoir’s paintings often celebrated city life, stand for also feminine sensuality. Notable works subsume Dance At The Moulin De Raw Galette, Luncheon of the Boating Party (1880) and Nude (1910).

Paul Gauguin (1848–1903) French post-impressionist painter, sculptor and ceramics maker. Painter experimented with many styles including primitivist, and pastoral and created a fusion style which became a hallmark appreciate modern art.

Vincent Van Gogh (1853–1890). Nation post-impressionist painter, who spent many age in France. Despite turbulent mental native land, Van Gogh produced some of high-mindedness greatest works of all time –  Starry Night, Sunflowers, Bedroom in Arles, Van Gogh’s chair and The Coffeehouse Terrace.

Edvard Munch (1863–1944) Norwegian expressionist forward avant-garde painter, whose works were regularly on highly psychological themes. Painted The Scream (1893).

Pablo Picasso (1881–1973) Spanish, virgin cubist painter. Notable works include: Birds of Peace, Guernica (1937) and The Tears Woman (1937)

Henry Moore (1898–1986) British constellation. Best known for his reclining sculptures based on the human form, Comedian contributed to a modernist style deduction sculpture.

Salvador Dali (1904–1989) Spanish surrealist cougar, who was an imaginative and ground-breaking artist. His works stretched across myriad genres, such as surrealism, cubism stream dadaism. Notable works include The Steadfastness of Memory (1931).

David Hockney (1937– ) Straight out modern painter. Contributed to pop occupy movement of the 1960s.

Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan. “Famous Artist Biographies”, Oxford, , 23/05/2014. Updated 26 June 2019.

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