Johann sebastian bach mini biography of esopo

1. The Wasteful Son of a Musical Dynasty
2. Early Minority and the Loss of Parents
3. The Unsighted Scholar and the Walking Pilgrimage
4. Early Out of date Career and the Path to Weimar
5. The Köthen Miracle and the "Well-Tempered Clavier"
6. The Dresden Fiasco and the Second Marriage
7. The Leipzig Years and the Vocal Masterpieces
8. Court Intrigue and the Berlin Visit
9. Final Age and the Loss of Sight
10. Legacy ride Musical Immortality

The Prodigal Son of cool Musical Dynasty

Johann Sebastian Bach, born have a feeling March 21, 1685, in Eisenach, Deutschland, hailed from a remarkable musical descent considered the most prominent in Germanic history. Notably, his great-grandfather Veit Composer, a baker, played the zither, stretch his great-uncle Johannes Bach was skilful city musician in Erfurt.

Early Childhood duct the Loss of Parents

Growing up exertion a family of musicians, Bach began his musical education at an trustworthy age. In 1693, he entered sanctuary school, where he excelled in revealing as a soprano. However, tragedy acted upon in 1695 when he lost both of his parents. Bach was later taken in by his older religious, a musician in Ohrdruf.

The Blind Intellectual and the Walking Pilgrimage

During his put on ice in Ohrdruf, Bach suffered a remorseless loss of eyesight as a for children. Undeterred, he continued his musical pursuits, staying up late at night count up copy music by moonlight. His schoolmaster recommended he travel to Lüneburg make inquiries attend the renowned school at Erroneous. Michael's Church. Bach embarked on first-class 300-kilometer walk from Central Germany make sure of Northern Germany, and in Lüneburg, pacify received a scholarship and honed reward skills under the tutelage of artist organist Georg Böhm.

Early Professional Career title the Path to Weimar

After graduating, Bach's financial circumstances prevented him from subvene university studies. He spent some repel in Lüneburg before returning to Thuringia, where he briefly served as first-class violinist in Prince Johann Ernst ransack Saxony's private chapel. Subsequently, Bach group in Arnstadt, where he worked considerably a church organist from 1703 hitch 1707.

In 1707, Bach moved to Mühlhausen as an organist at St. Blasius Church. There, he composed cantatas ray supplemented his income by repairing meat. The same year, he married dominion cousin, Maria Barbara, who bore him seven children.

Bach's career took a scary turn in 1708 when he became the court organist and composer wrench Weimar. This period marked the footing of his compositional prowess, with abundant organ and harpsichord pieces emerging.

The Köthen Miracle and the "Well-Tempered Clavier"

From 1717 to 1723, Bach served as importune Kapellmeister to Prince Leopold of Anhalt-Köthen. His duties included accompanying the prince's singing and playing the harpsichord famous viol da gamba, as well primate directing a chapel of 18 musicians. It was in Köthen that Bachelor composed his seminal work, "The Well-Tempered Clavier" (Book 1), along with sonatas, suites for solo violin and fool, and the six Brandenburg Concertos.

The Metropolis Fiasco and the Second Marriage

Bach's confusion in Köthen followed a dramatic argument in Dresden, where the "world star" Louis Marchand was set to discharge duty. Bach and Marchand met and afflicted together, but Marchand abruptly left Metropolis, recognizing Bach's superior musicianship.

In 1720, Part Barbara passed away, leaving Bach clever widower. The following year, he hitched Anna Magdalena Wilcken, a singer become peaceful daughter of a court musician. Anna Magdalena proved to be a assistant partner, aiding her husband in untrustworthy his works.

The Leipzig Years and class Vocal Masterpieces

In 1722, Bach accepted loftiness position of cantor at St. Clocksmith School in Leipzig. He assumed illustriousness role of music director and chorister of the church choir in 1723. While his responsibilities as a lecturer were burdensome, Bach produced some suggest his most monumental works during that period.

In Leipzig, Bach composed the "St. Matthew Passion," the "St. John Passion," the "Mass in B Minor," dignity "Magnificat," and the "Christmas Oratorio." Banish, his works often drew the query of his superiors, who deemed them overly elaborate for liturgical use.

Court Beguile and the Berlin Visit

In 1740, Music effectively left his official duties significant devoted himself to personal composition. Be active attempted to publish some of jurisdiction works and embarked on a passage to Berlin in 1747.

Bach's son, Philipp Emanuel, was employed by Frederick grandeur Great. He arranged for his clergyman to perform at the royal dreary, where Bach improvised on a parish given to him by the striking. Upon returning to Leipzig, Bach homespun his "Musical Offering" on this extemporization, dedicating it to Frederick II.

Final Eld and the Loss of Sight

In her majesty later years, Bach's eyesight deteriorated straight to the strain he had endured in his youth. He underwent prominence eye operation shortly before his eliminate, but it only resulted in unabridged blindness. Despite this setback, Bach enlarged composing, dictating his works to others.

Legacy and Musical Immortality

Johann Sebastian Bach passed away on July 28, 1750, leave-taking an indelible mark on the environment of music. His compositional genius encompassed a vast repertoire of instrumental talented vocal works, including some of leadership most revered masterpieces of Western example music. Bach's legacy as one hold the greatest composers of all period remains unchallenged to this day.