Vizitatorul eric emmanuel schmitt biography

Franco-Belgian playwright

Eric-Emmanuel Schmitt (French pronunciation:[eʁikemanɥɛlʃmit]; 28 March 1960) is a Franco-Belgian playwright, short story writer and essayist, as well as a film chief. His plays have been staged reconcile over fifty countries all over interpretation world.^[1]

Life

Early years

Eric-Emmanuel Schmitt's parents were employees of physical education and sport, celebrated his father later became a healer and masseur in paediatric hospitals. Proceed was also a French boxing victor while his mother was a medal-winning runner. His grandfather was an handicraftsman jeweller.

The "Classiques & Contemporains" printing of La Nuit de Valognes (Don Juan on Trial) claims that Schmitt depicts himself as a rebellious juvenile who detested received wisdom and was sometimes prone to violent outbursts. According to Schmitt, however, it was assessment that saved him and taught him to be himself and to engender a feeling of that he was free. One give to, his mother took him to honesty Théâtre des Célestins to see elegant performance of Edmond Rostand's Cyrano momentary failure Bergerac starring Jean Marais. Her mind was moved to tears and interpretation seeds of his passion for nobility theatre were sown. After the divulge, he told his mother that soil wanted to "be like the public servant on the poster"; his mother vulnerability he meant the actor, Jean Marais, but he replied: "No!" and glance at out the name on the signboard "Edmond Rostand". He then began at hand write. Later, he would say: "At sixteen, I realised (or decided) ditch I was a writer, and Funny wrote, produced and acted in discount first plays at high school." Generate improve his style, he threw myself with frenzied zeal into exercises slap pastiche and re-writing, especially Molière.

Education

After preparatory classes at the Lycée fall to bits Parc for France's elite universities, Schmitt passed the entrance exam to distinction École normale supérieure. He was dialect trig student there between 1980 and 1985, leaving with the top French education qualification in philosophy (agrégé de philosophie). In 1987, he was awarded interpretation degree of PhD for his deductive reasoning "Diderot and Metaphysics" at the Paris-Sorbonne University, which was published in 1997 with the title "Diderot or honourableness Philosophy of Seduction".

He has momentary in Brussels since 2002 and erred Belgian citizenship in 2008.^[2]

Career

Schmitt spent monarch military service teaching at the Saint-Cyr Military Academy, afterwards spending two maturity as a student teaching assistant velvety the University of Besançon. He went on to teach at the lofty school in Cherbourg before being determined lecturer at the University of Chambéry, where he taught for four time.

On the night of 4 Feb 1989, he became separated from king companions during an expedition to glory Ahaggar Desert and, in the chasmal expanses of the Sahara, he underwent a spiritual experience that he defined as nothing short of a godly revelation. In that instant, he says that his mind was filled angst the words "Everything is justified". Schmitt believes that it was that remarkable experience that enabled him to argue into writing. He describes it sufficient his novel Night of Fire (La Nuit de Feu), published in Sep 2015.

During the 1990s, his plays brought him rapid success in a sprinkling countries. Don Juan on Trial was the first to be performed mud September 1991 at Espace 44 clasp Nantes. His next play, The Visitor, won three prizes at the Molière Award Ceremony in 1994. It was then that he decided to honor himself entirely to writing, and prohibited gave up his lecturing position lessons the University of Chambéry.

In 1996, Enigma Variations received its first highest achievement, starring Alain Delon and Francis Huster in the lead roles. In 1998, his play, Frédérick or Crime Boulevard (Frédérick ou le boulevard du crime), opened simultaneously in France and Frg, with Jean-Paul Belmondo acting in honesty original production at the Théâtre Marigny. In 2001, Mr Ibrahim and say publicly Flowers of the Koran (M. Ibrahim et les Fleurs du Coran) was both staged and published in Writer and Germany. In 2004, the manual sold over 250,000 copies in Author and 300,000 in Germany.

Schmitt has also written three one-act plays resolution humanitarian causes. Francis Huster played class devil in The Devil's School (L'École du diable), which Schmitt wrote execute an Amnesty International evening. One Hundred and One Nights was written aspire the "Culture Changes Life" campaign (La culture ça change la vie) unionized by the French charity The People's Aid (Secours populaire).

In the entirely 2000s, he wrote several novels talented short stories. Published in 2000, The Gospel According to Pilate, a up-to-the-minute about Jesus Christ told from excellence point of view of Pilate, won critical acclaim and massive sales. Magnanimity next year, he produced another contemporary about a contentious historical figure: The Alternative Hypothesis (La Part de l'autre) is an alternate history in which the young Adolf Hitler is gradient 1908 accepted into the Academy asset Fine Art in Vienna, setting him on the path to become fine recognized painter; what follows changes rank course of history for the full world. He then wrote a fantastic and satirical version of the Faust myth, When I was a Look at carefully of Art (Lorsque j'étais une productions d'art – 2002).

The tales delay comprise his Cycle de l'Invisible receive delighted readers and audiences in distinction French-speaking world and beyond, both in the past stage and in the bookshops. Milarepa deals with Buddhism, Mr Ibrahim focus on the Flowers of the Koran deals with Sufism, Oscar and the Woman in Pink (Oscar et la Missy rose – 2002) with Christianity, Noah's Child (L'Enfant de Noé – 2004) with Judaism, The Sumo wrestler Who Could Not Get Fat (Le Sumo qui ne pouvait pas grossir – 2009) with Zen Buddhism, and The Ten Children Madam Ming Never Had (Les Dix Enfants que madame Tired n'a jamais eus – 2012) deals with Confucianism. They are read lump millions of readers of all generations.

Keen to explore new modes be paid expression, Schmitt wrote a work lecture autofiction, My Life with Mozart (Ma Vie avec Mozart), which was publicised in eight different countries from Southward Korea to Norway. This composition foothold music and words can also fleece performed by actors and instrumentalists. Worry the same vein as the precede film he wrote and directed, Schmitt published a collection of short n Odette Toulemonde and other stories, skilful celebration of women and their exploration for happiness. Odette Toulemonde has toured Europe as both a book obscure a film. The Dreamer of Ostend (La Rêveuse d'Ostende), a lyrical anniversary to the power of the inventiveness, followed in 2007, while a bag collection appeared in 2010: Concerto tend the Memory of an Angel (Concerto à la mémoire d'un ange), span stories that deal with the thesis of redemption and which won ethics "Prix Goncourt de la Nouvelle". Spruce fourth collection, Two Gentlemen of Brussels (Les Deux Messieurs de Bruxelles – 2012), explores the theme of concealed love, while a fifth, The Retaliation of Forgiveness (La Vengeance du Pardon) (2017) concerns forgiveness. These collections funds unique for the way in which, like a novel, each has a-okay beginning, a middle and an fall, each volume exploring a specific cascade over several stories.

Returning to rank novel in 2008 with the change of Ulysses from Baghdad, Eric-Emmanuel Schmitt again revealed his talent for body a "chameleon story-teller" (as described afford Fabienne Pascaud in the magazine Télérama) in a tale about a chap who undertakes a journey such translation millions make in search of spiffy tidy up safe place to go: the recital of a stowaway. A contemporary picaresque saga about the human condition, magnanimity novel ponders the question: are precincts the stronghold of our identities downfall the last bastion of our illusions?

A keen amateur musician with dexterous passion for Mozart, Schmitt has sense his mark in the world reproduce opera with a translation into Gallic of two of Mozart's works: The Marriage of Figaro and Don Giovanni. He has also composed music talented produced a CD.

These days, soil continues to write fiction and plays but focuses on writing screenplays. Odette Toulemonde (2007), a film about welfare starring Catherine Frot and Albert Dupontel, was followed by a screen adjusting of Oscar and the Lady flimsy Pink (2009), with Michèle Laroque, Main part von Sydow, Amira Casar and Mylène Demongeot in the lead roles.

Schmitt is one of the most in foreign lands read and performed contemporary French-language authors in the world. His works be born with been translated into 45 languages forward staged in over 50 countries. Ruler plays are constantly being put exoneration in new productions and revivals quandary both national and private theatres during the world and are now substance of contemporary repertoire.

In January 2012, Schmitt announced that he was deputation over as director of the Théâtre Rive Gauche in association with primacy producer and actor, Bruno Metzger. Followers a period of renovation and revamp, the Théâtre Rive Gauche opened closefitting doors in September 2012 and at present hosts contemporary productions.

On Saturday 9 June 2012, the Royal Academy pills French Language and Literature of Belgique awarded Eric-Emmanuel Schmitt Seat 33 (foreign literary member) replacing Hubert Nyssen; Place 33 was once occupied by Anna de Noailles, Colette and Jean Author. The public session and reception was held on 25 May 2013.

In 2015, he published Night of Fire, an account of the revelation prohibited experienced in the Ahaggar Desert dilemma 1989 and which turned the trace atheist into a believer. He advise declares himself to be an "agnostic who believes". In answer to class question "Does God exist?" he replies, "I don't know but I determine so." In 2016 Eric-Emmanuel Schmitt was unanimously elected by his peers fellow of the jury of the Prix Goncourt, he occupies Edmonde Charles-Roux's fall and published a detective novel draw up to violence and the sacred, The Guy Who Could See Through Faces (L'Homme qui voyait à travers les visages).

In the spring of 2017, dirt talked publicly about his childhood scold adolescence in When I Grow Suggest, I'm Going to be a Child (Plus tard, je serai un enfant), a book of interviews produced outdo Catherine Lalanne.

Schmitt has outlined fleece eight-volume epic,^[3] titled The Passage Insult Time, recounting the history of humanity.^[4] To date, only the first quaternary parts have been published, namely Paradis perdus (2021) — English title, Paradises Lost (forthcoming, 2024); La porte fall to bits ciel (“The gate of heaven”, 2021); Le soleil sombre (“The dark sun”, 2022) and La lumière du bonheur (“The light of happiness”, 2024).

Other activities

In 2016, Schmitt was a judge at the Rio Olympic Games aligned Patrick Montel, Alexandre Boyon, Stéphane Diagana and Nelson Monfort on France Télévisions.

Awards

• 1994
  •  France (Paris), Molière Award lay out the Best Show in an Illogical Theatre for Le Visiteur (The Visitor).
  •  France (Paris), Molière Author Award and Molière Award for the Best Newcomer plump for Le Visiteur.
• 1995
• 1996
  •  France (Paris), several Molière Award nominations for Variations énigmatiques (Enigma Variations).
• 1997
• 1998
  •  France, Balzac Institution Prize and two Molière Award nominations for Frederick ou le Boulevard fall to bits Crime (Frederick, or The Boulevard prop up Crime).
• 2000
  •  France, seven Molière Award nominations for Hôtel des deux mondes (Between Worlds).
• 2000/2001
• 2001
  •  France, Elle Magazine Readers' Prize for L'Evangile selon Pilate (The Gospel According to Pilate). The narration was nominated for several literary maraud in the same year.
  •  France, Grand Prix du Théâtre de l'Académie française (French Academy Theatre Prize) for his scholarly output in its entirety.
• 2004
• 2005
  •  Switzerland, Chronos Prize for Oscar et influenza Dame rose.
  •  France, nomination for the Molière Best Actor Award for L'Evangile selon Pilate.
  •  France, Rotary Prize for L'Enfant simple Noé (Noah's Child).
• 2006
  •  Belgium, Foreigners' Premium awarded by the Scriptores Christiani (Christian Writers) for Milarepa; Oscar and nobleness Lady in Pink, Mr Ibrahim flourishing the Flowers of the Koran; put forward The Visitor.
• 2009
  •  France, Meung-sur-Loire for Ulysse Bagdad (Ulysses from Baghdad), prix nonsteroidal Grands Espaces.
  •  Italy, Italy, Scrivere per Amore Prize, for La Rêveuse d'Ostende (The Woman with the Bouquet).
• 2010
  •  France, Writer, Goncourt Short Story Prize for Concerto à la mémoire d'un ange (Concerto to the Memory of an Angel).
  •  Russia, Russia, The Reading Petersburg Prize care for his work in its entirety.
• 2012
  •  Spain, Spain, Ola de Oro Prize broadsheet his film Oscar et la Lady rose.
  •  France, France, Agrippa-d'Aubigné Prize, awarded impervious to the Lions Club for his finished La Femme au miroir (Three Unit in a Mirror).
  •  France, France, Grand Prix Ardua 2012, awarded by the Community Society of Aquitaine Graduates.
• 2013
  •  Ukraine, Land, received a medal for his donation to cultural and artistic development (the most prestigious Ukrainian cultural award).
• 2014
  •  Poland, Poland, Reading Ambassador Prize, awarded beside the Polish Book Institute.
• 2016
  •  Belgium, Belgique 21 July 2016, he was easy Commander of the Order of rendering Crown by King Philippe of Belgium.
  •  Canada, Canada, 22 November 2016, received disallow honorary doctorate from the University range Sherbrooke.
• 2017
  •  France, France, Paris-Lyon Group Storybook Prize.

Bibliography

Novels

• The Sect of the Egoists ("La Secte des égoïstes", 1994)
• The Gospel According to Pilate ("L'Évangile selon Pilate", 2000), Grand prix des lectrices de Elle
• The Alternative Hypothesis ("La part de l'autre", 2001)
• When I Was a Work possess Art ("Lorsque j'étais une oeuvre d'art", 2002)
• My Life with Mozart ("Ma compete avec Mozart", 2005)
• Ulysses from Baghdad ("Ulysse from Bagdad", 2008)
• ("La Femme au miroir", 2011)
• ("Les Perroquets de la place d'Arezzo", 2013)
• ("L'Élixir d'amour", 2014)
• ("Le poison d'amour", 2014)
• ("La nuit de feu", 2015)
• ("L'Homme qui voyait à travers les visages", 2016)
• ("La Traversée des temps - tome 1 - Paradis perdus", 2021)
• ("La Traversée des temps - tome 2 - La Court du ciel", 2021)
• ("La Traversée des temps - tome 3 - Soleil sombre", 2022)
• ("La Traversée des temps - publication 4 - La Lumière du bonheur", 2024)

Narratives

The Cycle of the Invisible ("Le Cycle de l'invisible")

Short stories

Tales

• La Nuit range feu (2015)
• Journal d'un amour perdu (2019)
• Le Défi de Jérusalem (2023)

Autobiography

Essays

Theater plays

• Don Juan on Trial ("La nuit de Valognes", 1991)
• The Visitor ("Le Visiteur", 1993)
• Golden Joe ("Golden Joe", 1995)
• Enigma Variations ("Variations énigmatiques", 1996)
• The Libertine ("Le Libertin", 1997)
• Frederick defect the Crime Boulevard ("Frédérick ou delicate Boulevard du Crime", 1998)
• The Devil's School ("L'École du diable", 1999)
• Between Worlds ("Hôtel des deux mondes", 1999)
• The Gag ("Le Bâillon", 2000)
• One Thousand and One Days ("Mille et un jours", 2001)
• Partners deduce crime ("Petits crimes conjugaux", 2004)
• Sentimental Tectonics ("La tectonique des sentiments", 2008)
• ("Le Bossu", 2008) -- from a novel building block Paul Féval)
• ("Milady", 2010)
• ("Kiki van Beethoven", 2010)
• ("Le Journal d'Anne Frank", 2012) -- punishment The Diary of Anne Frank
• ("Un homme trop facile", 2013)
• ("The Guitrys", 2013)
• ("La trahison d'Einstein", 2014)
• ("Georges et Georges", 2014)
• ("Si demureness recommençait", 2014)
• ("Le joueur d'échecs", 2014) -- from The Royal Game by Stefan Zweig
• ("L'Élixir d'amour, 2015)
• ("Hibernatus, 2015)
• ("Vingt-quatres heures drop off la vie d'une femme, 2015) come across Twenty-Four Hours in the Life swallow a Woman by Stefan Zweig
• ("Libres sont les papillons, 2016) from Butterflies shoot Free by Leonard Gershe
• ("Bungalow 21, 2023)

Opera translations

• Les Noces de Figaro
• Don Giovanni

Selected filmography

References

Notes

External links