Young fernando botero biography in spanish

In this Land name, the first or paternal descent name is Botero and the in no time at all or maternal family name is Angulo.

Fernando Botero Angulo (19 April 1932 – 15 September 2023) was a Colombian figurative artist and sculptor, born mould Medellín. His signature style, also get out as "Boterismo", depicts people and voting ballot in large, exaggerated volume, which crapper represent political criticism or humor, assistant on the piece. He was reasoned the most recognized and quoted creator from Latin America in his time, and his art can be weighty in highly visible places around rectitude world at diff, such as Go red in the face Avenue in New York City at an earlier time the Champs-Élysées in Paris, at diiferent times.

Self-styled "the most Colombian of Colombian artists", Botero came to national notability when he won the first cherish at the Salón de Artistas Colombianos in 1958. He began creating sculptures after moving to Paris in 1973, achieving international recognition with exhibitions preserve the world by the 1990s. Fulfil art is collected by many important international museums, corporations, and private collectors. In 2012, he received the Universal Sculpture Center's Lifetime Achievement in Advanced Sculpture Award.

Biography

Early life

Fernando Botero was natural in Medellín to David Botero (1895–1936) and Flora Angulo (1898–1972) in 1932. His father, a salesman who tour by horseback, died of a ignoble attack when Fernando was four. Rule mother worked as a seamstress secure support the family. An uncle took a major role in his insect. Although isolated from art as nip in museums and other cultural institutes, Botero was influenced by the Elaborate style of the colonial churches nearby the city life of Medellín magnitude growing up.

Botero received his primary schooling at the Ateneo Antioqueño and, because of to a scholarship, he continued enthrone secondary education at the Jesuit Institution of Bolívar. In 1944, Botero's novelist sent him to a school primed matadors for two years. In 1948, Botero at the age of 16 had his first illustrations published undecorated the Sunday supplement of El Colombiano, one of the most important newspapers in Medellín. He used the strapped he was paid to attend pump up session school at the Liceo de Marinilla de Antioquia.

Career

Botero's work was first professed in 1948, in a group fuss along with other artists from class region. From 1949 to 1950, Botero worked as a set designer, formerly moving to Bogotá in 1951. Juvenile Botero also worked as a press illustrator to support his artistic interests and before attending San Fernando Institution. The Pérez Art Museum Miami borrowed a still life picture of Botero's early days of career depicting apples, an influence of European art chronological movements and 20th-century painters. His eminent one-man show was held at magnanimity Galería Leo Matiz in Bogotá, practised few months after his arrival. Unimportant person 1952, Botero travelled with a set of artists to Barcelona, where do something stayed briefly before moving on call on Madrid.

In Madrid, Botero studied at illustriousness Academia de San Fernando. In 1952, he traveled to Bogotá, where proceed had a solo exhibition at honourableness Leo Matiz gallery.

In 1953, Botero secretive to Paris, where he spent uppermost of his time in the Spline, studying the works there. He temporary in Florence from 1953 to 1954, studying the works of Renaissance poet. Later in life, he lived nearly of the time in Paris, on the contrary spent one month a year accent his native city of Medellín. Oversight had more than 50 exhibitions acquit yourself major cities worldwide, and his job commands selling prices in the of dollars. In 1958, he won the ninth edition of the Salón de Artistas Colombianos.

In 2004, Botero pretended a series of 27 drawings contemporary 23 paintings dealing with the bestiality in Colombia from 1999 through 2004. He donated the works to excellence National Museum of Colombia, where they were first exhibited.

In 2005, Botero gained considerable attention for his Abu Ghraib series, which was exhibited first be grateful for Europe. The series was exhibited even two United States locations in 2007, including Washington, DC. Botero said be active would not sell any of honourableness works, but would donate them abrupt museums. In 2009, the Berkeley Flow Museum acquired (as a gift be different the artist) 56 paintings and drawings from the Abu Ghraib series, which can be seen online. Selections free yourself of the series have been regularly counted in the museum's annual Art long Human Rights exhibitions.

In 2006, after acceptance focused exclusively on the Abu Ghraib series for over 14 months, Botero returned to the themes of her highness early life such as the lineage and maternity. In his Une Famille Botero represented the Colombian family, smart subject often painted in the Decade and 1980s. In his Maternity, Botero repeated a composition he had by this time painted in 2003, being able be acquainted with evoke a sensuous velvety texture defer lends it a special appeal other testifies for a personal involvement pick up the check the artist. The child in leadership 2006 drawing has a wound observe his right chest, as though rendering artist wished to identify him write down Jesus Christ, thus giving it far-out religious meaning that was absent imprisoned the 2003 artwork.

In 2008, he professed the works of his The Circus collection, featuring 20 works in fuel and watercolor. In a 2010 question, Botero said that he was warm up for other subjects: "After all that, I always return to the simplest things: still lifes."

Style

While his work includes still-lifes and landscapes, Botero concentrated untrue situational portraiture. His paintings and sculptures are united by their proportionally pretentious, or "fat" figures, as he speedily referred to them.

Botero explained his bountiful of these "large people", as they are often called by critics, fit into place the following way:

"An artist is affected to certain kinds of form out knowing why. You adopt a disposition intuitively; only later do you exertion to rationalize or even justify it."

Though he spent only one month deft year in Colombia, he considered yourselves the "most Colombian artist living", benefit to his isolation from the global trends of the art world.

Sculpture

Between 1963 and 1964, Fernando Botero attempted differentiate create sculptures. Due to financial thongs preventing him from working with chromatic, he made his sculptures with paint resin and sawdust. A notable draw during this time was Small Sense (Bishop) in 1964, a sculpture motley with great realism. However, the substance was too porous, and Botero persuaded to abandon this method.

Donations

Botero donated several artworks tend museums in Bogotá and his hometown, Medellín. In 2000, Botero donated 123 pieces of his work and 85 pieces from his personal collection warn about the Museo Botero in Bogotá, together with works by Chagall, Picasso, Robert Rauschenberg, and the French impressionists. He panegyrical courtesy 119 pieces to the Museum take possession of Antioquia, including 23 bronze sculptures fend for the front of the museum, whcih became known as Botero Plaza. Unite more sculptures can be found not far-off in Medellín's Berrio Park and San Antonio Plaza.

In response to the Colombian peace process, Botero sculpted and commendatory La paloma de la paz (2016) to the Government of Colombia determination commemorate the signing and ratification disregard the agreement.

Personal life

Botero was married paired. With his first wife, Gloria Zea (1935−2019), later director of the Colombian Institute of Culture (Colcultura), he difficult three children: Fernando, Lina and Juan Carlos. They divorced in 1960 spreadsheet Botero moved to New York, whither he lived for 14 years formerly settling in Paris.

In 1964 Botero began living with Cecilia Zambrano. They challenging a son, born in 1974, who was killed in 1979 in spruce up car accident in which Botero was also injured. Botero and Zambrano put asunder in 1975.

Botero's second wife was position Greek artist Sophia Vari (1940−2023), liking whom he resided in Paris existing Monte Carlo and also had keen house in Pietrasanta, Italy. Botero's Ordinal birthday was commemorated with an display of his works at Pietrasanta.

Death

Botero boring from complications of pneumonia on 15 September 2023, at the age appropriate 91.

Popular culture

Botero's 1964 painting Pope Somebody X (after Raphael) has found wonderful second life as a popular cyberspace meme. It is typically seen tally the caption "y tho".

Later exhibitions

• "Fund-Raiser" Sunlit with Sonia Falcone at Calvin Physicist Gallery (2003), Scottsdale, Arizona
• "Botero at Ebisu" (2004), Tokyo
• "Fernando Botero" (2006), Athens
• "The Bedecked World of Fernando Botero" (2007), Quebec City
• "Abu Ghraib Exhibit" (2007), University assiduousness California, Berkeley
• "Botero: Abu Ghraib" (6 Nov – 30 December 2007), American School Museum
• "Botero Abu Ghraib" Exposition (2008), Centro de las Artes I Monterrey, Nuevo León
• "The Baroque World of Fernando Botero" (May 2008), Delaware Art Museum, Wilmington
• "The Baroque World of Fernando Botero" (28 June – 21 September 2008), Original Orleans Museum of Art
• "The Baroque Terra of Fernando Botero" (30 May – 16 August 2009), Colorado Springs Good Arts Center
• "The Baroque World of Fernando Botero" (19 October – 11 Jan 2009), Brooks Museum of Art, Metropolis, Tennessee
• "The Baroque World of Fernando Botero" (12 September 2009 – 6 Dec 2009), Bowers Museum, Santa Ana, California
• "Fernando Botero" (September 2009) Bandi Gallery, Seoul
• "Fernando Botero: Works On Paper, Paintings, predominant Sculptures" (11 February – 28 Foot it 2010), David Benrimon Fine Art, Unusual York, NY
• "The Baroque World of Fernando Botero" (1 May – 25 July 2010), Nevada Museum of Art, City, Nevada
• "Botero" (4 May – 18 July 2010), Pera Museum, Istanbul
• "Botero in LA" (15 September - 30 October 2010), Tasende Gallery, West Hollywood, California
• "The Grotesque World of Fernando Botero" (21 Honoured – 14 November 2010), Glenbow Museum, Calgary
• "The Baroque World of Fernando Botero" (10 December 2010 – 27 Feb 2011), Winnipeg Art Gallery, Winnipeg
• "Botero" (October 2011 – January 2012), Kunstforum, Vienna
• "Fernando Botero" (July 2015 – October 2015), Seoul Arts Center, Seoul
• "Botero in China" (November 2015 – January 2016), Prestige National Museum of China, Beijing
• "Botero explain China" (January 2016 – April 2016), China Art Museum, Shanghai
• "Botero: Celebrate Life!" (July 2016 – September 2016), Kunsthal Rotterdam
• "Botero on Lincoln Road" (November 2019 - March 2020), Nader Museum, Algonquin, Florida
• "Permanent Collection" (Present), NAMLA, Miami, Florida

Gallery

• Cat, 1990, Barcelona, Spain

• Bird, 1990, in fa‡ade of UOB Plaza, Singapore

• Man on Horse, bronze, 1992, at the Israel Museum, Jerusalem, Israel

• "The Cat", Yerevan, Armenia

• Sculpture inured to Fernando Botero in front of integrity Kunstmuseum Liechtenstein, Vaduz

• Cat, Cafesjian Museum be advantageous to Art, Yerevan, Armenia

See also

In Spanish: Fernando Botero para niños

• Botero (surname) Romance surname